George Packer, who was, alas, the New Yorker’s point man on
Iraq during the occupation, wrote a piece in 2004 that is worth revisiting in
order to plumb the depth of delusion and narcissism that characterizes our
pundit class. In it, he had this to say:
“The Iraq war, from its inception in Washington think tanks
to its botched execution on the ground, has always been a war of ideas—some of
them very bad ones. There’s the idea of preëmptive war, America’s divine right
of intervention; the idea of tyrannies falling like dominoes in a strategically
realigned Middle East; the idea that American power is worse than the worst
dictatorship. Facts have reduced most of these to rubble—notably, the argument
that this was a war of urgent national security (although facts can be less
stubborn than officials in the grip of ideological truth). Only two serious,
and competing, versions of the Iraq war’s meaning are left standing: one, that
this is a war against tyranny and for democracy; the other, that this is a war
of American domination.”
This gets the entire war about as wrong as you can get a war.
It was no war of ideas at all, and on the ground in 2004 in Iraq, even a
slightly retarded child could have analyzed the war more accurately than
Packer. The war of ideas existed solely in D.C., and it was a war of cocktail
parties. Packer, evidently, never
understood the critique of American power – which was that it actually created
the dictatorships for its own reasons historically, just as it created the
jihadi network used so efficiently by Al Qaeda after the Soviets withdrew from
Afghanistan, just as it created the idea that hitting a superpower within its
borders – hitting the Soviet Union through sabotage in Central Asia, for
instance – was an “idea” that was conceived and distrusted by the CIA handlers
of the Afghani “resistance” – etc., etc.
In other words, American power was not about ideas, but about American
interests, which in turn reflected different factions within the American
compact – corporations, for instance. And in turn, these interests were not
consistent one with another – they compete. So much, then, in two sentences, for the
critique of American power. But such a critique went right over his
narcissistic liberal head – since Packer evidently understood the entire war as
nice people like him vs. not nice people. Who wanted “tyranny”. You will notice
that this précis of what the “war” is about doesn’t even mention Shi’a or Sunni
– such is the cluelessness of thinking that he could press the cookie cutter of the stimulating ideas he had
garnered from attending a party chez Hitchens on the reality of Iraq.
I looked this up after reading Packer’s envoi to the Iraq war
(tenth anniversary edition!), which was revealing – but not in the way that
Packer meant it to be, I think. Apparently, Packer lost contact with his Iraqi
friends – i.e., the English speaking Iraqis through which he seems to have
funneled his entire understanding of Iraqi history and politics – and so got a
little bored with the whole war thing. The war of ideas moves on, don’tcha
know.
“Over time my interestin the place came down to the people I met, and as Iraqis whom I knew became
engulfed in horror, I wanted it to be mitigated and the worst averted. That
meant wanting America to succeed, or at least not completely fail—whatever that
might be. Though I knew that the whole effort was very likely doomed, it was
emotionally impossible to write it off. Even foreigners who had nothing but
contempt for American officials and officers couldn’t bring themselves to that
point. The only alternatives were Al Qaeda and Iranian-backed Shiite
extremists. The stupidities of American policy, the mistakes and—in some
cases—crimes of American forces, made it harder and harder to sustain this
attitude, but if you turned completely against the U.S., you were consigning a
lot of people you knew to a terrible fate. It became their fate anyway—that was
the real tragedy for Iraqis.
By the fall of 2007, my
last remaining Iraqi friend in Baghdad had left. Once he was gone, my
connection to the country and the war began to thin, even as the terror
diminished.”
This is the war as a
videogame fantasy. I especially like the alternatives – since of course the
alternatives were not Al Qaeda and Iranian backed Shiite extremists. To think
so was to embed yourself so deep in the asshole of the American military
mindset as to have no light at all to throw on the subject. Any Shiite party or
faction, as an observer such as myself, thousands of miles from the conflict,
knew well simply by reading the paper and the BBC Middle East dispatches every
day, would have to be Iran backed. Extremists meant, uh, nothing in this
context. Nor was there a chance in hell that Al qaeda, being used as a catspaw
by Sunni political groups in Iraq, were going to take over. They were the
yeast, however, in a resistance movement that is going to be here for a long
time.
In a strong sense,
Packer’s reporting from Iraq gave New Yorker readers a completely distorted
picture of Iraq. Unlike New Yorker’s reporters in Vietnam – like say Robert Shaplen,
who I naively thought Packer was going to reincarnate when I started reading
him in 2003 – Packer cretinized his readership, making them less able to
understand or predict what was going on and would be going on in Iraq.
I'm sourly amused by how many liberal hawks, like George Packer, have taken the tenth anniversary as an opportunity to attribute being wrong about Iraq to their being too nice and noble – and then end up adding, well, we got rid of Saddam, and to that all must bow. Now, if cancer had gotten rid of Saddam, it would not make cancer a beneficial organic condition. So I am unsure what is being argued for here. But, just as one should resist arguments about alternatives to Bush’s action based on the idea that the 9.11 attack was an immutable historic fact which no president could have avoided – which I think is total nonsense – one should also avoid the trap of thinking that the only policy option before the U.S. post 9.11 was either to get rid of Saddam through invasion or not. Actually, the U.S. could have – and should have – trashed its Persian gulf policy and leaned heavily towards Iran if it really wanted to get rid of Saddam without war. A combination of recognizing Iran and strengthening economic relations with that country, and pouring money into Northern Iraq to bring Kurdistan into a new level of development would have had large and devastating consequences for Saddam even within the Baathist structure, which was supported partly by the fact that the U.S. kept both Iran and Iraq on the shitlist.
But of course nobody in D.C., that nest of conventional wisdom, corruption, and subgenius, even mentioned other options, even though such options had been enacted before – a notably precedent was Nixon’s detente with China. This, it turned out, actually benefited Taiwan in the long run, destroying the Nationalist illusion that cemented that party’s tyrannical grip on the island.
The reaction to the 10 year anniversary by the liberal hawks, who are much more powerful in O.’s administration than the liberal doves, shows, depressingly, that they have learned nothing. SOP in D.C. circles is to attribute one’s mistakes to one’s exemplary character and inability to recognize that other people just aren’t as good, smart, and nice as oneself. This is the liberal vice that has pretty much destroyed liberal policy. Liberals have taken to excusing their defeats and missteps by reference to their superior intelligence and excellent ethical sensibilities, which tea party yahoos just don’t’ have, bigots all. This is of course entirely bogus. Liberal missteps come from the contradictions in the liberal position – on the one hand, the instinct to preserve the elite, gated community where a certain type of social liberal flourishes, and on the other hand, a certain guilty conscience arising from the fact that liberalism used to be about securing a good deal for the wage class, which has now been abandoned to the market and grand bargainish cuts in “entitlement”.
I mock. Meanwhile, the
Packers of the pundit class still drive the Democratic party Bush lite foreign
policy.
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